Knowledge,
shaped by curiosity.

I'm Dr. Nitin Aggarwal, educator and researcher in the School of Information Systems and Technology at San Jose State University, working at the intersection of technology standards, AI in education, and consumer behavior.

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Dr. Nitin Aggarwal

Nitin Aggarwal

Professor, Information Systems & Technology

About

A Life in Learning

I am a Professor in the School of Information Systems and Technology at the Lucas College and Graduate School of Business, San Jose State University. I received my Ph.D. in Business Administration with a concentration in MIS from Texas Tech University, and also hold an MBA in Marketing and an undergraduate degree in Physics from Delhi, India.

My research interests include technology standardization, intellectual property issues in technology development, the economics of standards, and the transaction costs of technology development. More recently, my work has expanded into AI in education: designing chatbots and AI tutors to support student learning and career advising, as well as consumer behavior around emerging technologies like the Internet of Things.

I believe the best research and the best teaching share a single habit: the willingness to ask the simple question everyone else has stopped asking. This site is where I share what I learn, what I teach, and the tools I trust along the way.

452

Google Scholar Citations

20+

Publications

10

h-index

PhD

Texas Tech University

Teaching

Courses & Philosophy

BUS 111

Upper Division

Networking and Data Communications

Emphasis on the concepts, architectures, components, protocols, and standards for message movement within information networks, from TCP/IP and network design to security and emerging standards.

TCP/IPNetwork ArchitectureProtocolsSecurityStandards
View course materials
BUS 188

Upper Division

Business Systems and Policy

A systems perspective on organizations, using information as an integrating vehicle. Examines how information systems can serve business functions and integrate value chain activities.

Systems ThinkingValue ChainIS StrategyPolicy
View course materials
BUS 244

Graduate (MBA)

Information Technologies for Business: Essentials & Emerging

Exposes students to a range of technologies, assignments, and case studies that build the skills and knowledge to apply technology in their own business fields, from essential foundations to emerging trends.

Emerging TechCase StudiesDigital TransformationIT for Business
View course materials

Teaching Philosophy

"

Build first, understand deeply second: implementation exposes what theory hides.

"

Every concept deserves three explanations: the intuition, the math, and the failure mode.

"

A classroom is a place to practice thinking, not to receive conclusions.

Teaching tips & pedagogy

Research

Areas & Publications

452

Total Citations

10

h-index

11

i10-index

20+

Publications

Technology Standards & Economics

Economics of IT standardization, open vs. proprietary standards, standard-setting consortia, and shareholder value effects of standards initiatives.

IT StandardsEvent StudiesOpen Standards

AI in Education

Designing AI tutors and chatbots to support student learning and career advising, conversational goal-setting buddies, and adaptive learning systems.

AI TutorsChatbotsEdTech

IoT & Consumer Behavior

Consumer risk perceptions, purchase intentions, and demographic differences in adoption of Internet of Things devices and emerging technologies.

IoTRisk PerceptionConsumer Behavior

Intellectual Property & Governance

Intellectual Property Bundle theory, transaction costs in technology development, and network governance of innovation ecosystems.

IP RightsTransaction CostsGovernance

Grants & Funding

AI in Education: Designing Chatbots and AI Tutors to Support Student Learning

San José State University

OngoingPrincipal Investigator

Consumer Behavior and Risk Perceptions of Emerging Technologies (IoT)

San José State University

OngoingPrincipal Investigator

Economics of Technology Standardization and Intellectual Property

San José State University

OngoingPrincipal Investigator

Selected Publications

View on Google Scholar
Topic
Type
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2025

How Consumers' Risk-related Perceptions and Attitudes Evolved as a High-risk/reward Technology Market Emerged — the Internet of Things

Telematics and Informatics Reports

Journal
1
2025

Consumer perceived value and MOOC subscription intentions

Journal of Computer Information Systems

Journal
10
2022

A conversational goal setting buddy for student learning

Conference Paper

Conference
6
2020

Risk knowledge and concern as influences of purchase intention for internet of things devices

Technology in Society, 62, 101311

Journal
52
2019

Artificially intelligent (AI) tutors in the classroom: a need assessment study of designing chatbots to support student learning

Conference Paper

Conference
47
2019

Intelligent career advisers in your pocket? A need assessment study of chatbots for student career advising

Conference Paper

Conference
40
2019

Gender and Generational Differences in Consumers' Perceptions of Internet of Things (IoT) Devices

E-Journal of Social & Behavioural Research in Business, 10(3)

Journal
23
2019

Demographic differences and HR professionals' concerns over the use of social media in hiring

e-Journal of Social & Behavioural Research in Business, 10(1)

Journal
6
2014

Influencing customer's purchase intentions through firm participation in online consumer communities

Electronic Markets, 24(4), 285-295

Journal
36
2012

Are open standards good business?

Electronic Markets, 22(1), 63-68

Journal
7
2012

Engaging students through web 2.0 technologies: Capturing the long tail of student participation

45th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS)

Conference
2
2012

Use and Perceived Value of Class Forums

Academic Exchange Quarterly, 16(2)

Journal
2011

The More, the Merrier? How the Number of Partners in a Standard-Setting Initiative Affects Shareholder's Risk and Return

MIS Quarterly, 35(2), 445-A5

Journal
86
2009

Intellectual Property Bundle (IPB) theory: Managing transaction costs in technology development through network governance

Decision Support Systems, 48(1), 23-32

Journal
17
2009

Leveraging relationships with Web 2.0 consumer communities as a strategic capability

Conference Paper

Conference
7
2006

Do markets prefer open or proprietary standards for XML standardization? An event study

International Journal of Electronic Commerce, 11(1), 117-136

Journal
66
2005

Standards setting consortia: a transaction cost perspective

38th Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS)

Conference
21
2003

Monopoly power in standards is a myth

Working Paper

Working Paper
17

Ventures

Ventures & Affiliations

01

Academic Consulting

Research direction, experimental design, and technical review for teams building AI systems that need to meet a scientific bar.

ResearchReviewStrategy
02

Graduate Mentoring

One-on-one guidance for MS and PhD students navigating research questions, thesis structure, and the publication process.

ThesisCareerPublishing
03

Keynote Speaking

Talks and workshops on AI literacy, responsible machine learning, and the future of education in an AI-saturated world.

KeynotesWorkshopsPanels
04

Curriculum & Program Design

Designing AI and data science curricula for universities and industry academies, from learning outcomes to assessment.

CurriculumAssessmentPrograms
05

Industry Advisory

Serving on technical advisory boards for organizations adopting machine learning, with focus on responsible deployment.

AdvisoryGovernanceRoadmaps

For Students

Student's Corner

Writings, lessons, and hard-won advice for students navigating AI, technology, and learning.

Tips That Stick

Study Skills

Read the paper three times

First pass for the big picture, second for the method, third for the details. You will retain more in three focused 20-minute reads than one exhausted two-hour slog.

AI & Tech

Build before you understand

Trying to implement a concept, even badly, exposes exactly what you do not understand. Build a tiny version first, then go back to the theory.

Research

Keep a decision journal

When you choose a research direction or a project, write down why. Six months later you will thank yourself when you need to explain the pivot.

Career

Your network is built in the hallway

The conversations between sessions at a conference matter more than the sessions. Talk to the person next to you. Ask what they are stuck on.

Wellbeing

Sleep is a study tool

Consolidation happens offline. An extra hour of sleep before an exam outperforms an extra hour of cramming, almost every time.

Research

Write one paragraph a day

A thesis is not written in a sprint. One honest paragraph a day is a chapter a semester. Momentum beats intensity.

Newsletter

Learn AI with me,
one thoughtful note at a time.

Occasional emails on AI research, teaching insights, and the tools I trust. No spam, no fluff. Unsubscribe anytime.

Let's Connect

Get In Touch

Open to research collaborations, speaking invitations, and conversations with curious students.

Office hours: Mon & Wed, 1:15–2:30pm BT 257, San Jose State University